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Gamophyceae: Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae

Xanthidium armatum
(Brébisson) Rabenhorst ex Ralfs

Xanthidium Genus: Variable in shape; strong constriction at center; semicell ellipsoidal, polygonal, etc.; cell wall with simple or branching spines, most of them laterally aligned; 4 plate-like chloroplasts in each semicell; one or more pyrenoids in each chloroplast (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).
Species:


Xanthidium armatum (Brébisson) Rabenhorst ex Ralfs , cell body 122 μm long, 83 μm wide (excluding short spines), L/W=1.5, isthmus 34 μm wide, spines about μm long, x 640
x 640, Iroha-numa (marsh), Zao mountain, Yamagata city, Yamagata Pref., Japan, July 9, 2005 by Y. Tsukii
scale 31 μm scale 63 μm scale 94 μm; x 640
Xanthidium armatum Xanthidium armatum Xanthidium armatum


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