Oligohymenophorea:
Hymenostoamtia: Scuticociliatida: Pleuronematina: Cyclidiidae
Cyclidium sp.
Müller, 1786
Genus: Small, 15-60 μm long; with a caudal cilium;
on the right edge of peristome occurs a membrane which forms a pocket around cytostomal groove;
contractile vacuole posterior (Kudo, 1966).
Ovoid body with flattened anterior cap; long peristome with large, undulatory membrane, extended in feeding,
one long caudal cilium (How to know the protozoa, 1979).
No somatic cilia at the anterior apex; no cilia around the posterior where a single,
long caudal cilium usually merges; buccal ciliature proportionally smaller in comparison to
Pleuronema (Carey, 1992).
Species:
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Similar Genus ->> Uronema;
Pleuronema
Cyclidium sp. (candens ? or Cristigera ?),
cell body 30 μm long, 19 μm wide,
peristome more than 1/2 the body length, with velum, flattened anterior cap,
x 400, Japan, 1997 by Y. Tsukii
50 μm
100 μm
150 μm; x 400
Cyclidium candens Kahl, 1928: Ovoid but elongate,
35-40 μm long;
with longitudinal ridges in the pellicle; buccal apparatus 1/3 body length;
a single very long caudal cilium (Carey, 1992).
Cyclidium citrullus (Cohn, 1866) Kahl, 1931: Ovoid, both anterior and posterior form small bump;
30 μm long; buccal ciliature 1/2 body length;
a single caudal cilium; a spherical macronucleus; a contractile vacuole (Carey, 1992).
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