Gamophyceae: Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae

Staurastrum lapponicum
(Schmidle) Grönblad f. lapponicum

Staurastrum lapponicum Genus: Cell body short, radiate in shape; apical view of the cell, triangular, polygonal, ellipsoidal or spindle-shaped; zygospores formed outside of mother cells (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977)
Subgenus: lacks arm-like projections (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977)

Species: Cell body 28-42 μm long, 28-39 μm wide; constriction 8.4-11 μm wide; cell wall covered with granules, arranging in circle around each projection; semicells not twisted with each other at isthmus (Illustrations of the Fresh-water Algae, 1977).
Similar species -- >> S. muticum;


Staurastrum lapponicum (Schmidle) Grönblad f. lapponicum ?, cell body μm long, μm wide, x 640, Kozuki Pond, Kinashi, Takamatsu city, Kagawa Pref., Japan, November 2002 by Y. Tsukii
scale 50 μm scale 100 μm scale 150 μm; x 400 : scale 31 μm scale 63 μm scale 94 μm; x 640
Staurastrum lapponicum Staurastrum lapponicum Staurastrum lapponicum Staurastrum lapponicum

Staurastrum muticum Brébisson: Cell body 22-(26-34)-43.5 μm long, 21-(23.7-31)-37.5 μm wide; constriction 7.5-(8.4-9.8)-12 μm wide; cell wall smooth (Illustrations of the Fresh-water Algae, 1977).

Staurastrum lapponicum (Schmidle) Grönblad: Cell body 28-42 μm long, 28-39 μm wide; constriction 8.4-11 μm wide; cell wall covered with granules, arranging in circle around each corner (Illustrations of the Fresh-water Algae, 1977).


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