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Gamophyceae: Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae

Staurastrum forficulatum
P. Lundell

Subgenus: lacks arm-like projections
Section [ Stellatiformes ]: Semicells with lines of spines (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977)

Species [ var. forficulatum ]: Cell body medium in size, 40-47.6 μm long, 37-60 μm wide (excluding spines), marginal projections present at both anterior and posterior sides of semicells, corner projections with dichotomous spines.
[ var. verrucosum ]: Cell body 39-45 μm long, 37-42 μm wide (excluding spines) corner projections with trichotomous spines (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977)
Google Image Search
var. forficulatum:
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum
30 x 27 μm
Tashirodaira m.
Hakkoda mountain
Aomori, 2006
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum
38 x 30 μm
Kejo-numa 2
Osaki
Miyagi, 2006
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum ?
35 x μm
Miyatoko m.5
Minami-Aizu
Fukushima, 2008
var. verrucosum:
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
μm
Chokai mt.
Yuri-Honjo
Akita, 2008
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
49 x μm
Ko-numa 2
Minakami
Gunma, 2008
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
μm
Senjo-ga-hara
Nikko
Tochigi, 2003
Staurastrum
v. verrucosum ?
50 x 40 μm
Ikenokochi marsh
Tsuruga
Fukui, 2004
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum ?
x μm
Kannon-numa
Shimogo
Fukushima, 2008

Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
μm
Oyomi marsh
Hakuba
Nagano, 2004
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
40 x 30 μm
Maimeno-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2006
Staurastrum
v. verrucosum
45 x 33 μm
Dojo-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2006
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
μm
Dojo-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2007
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
μm
Mi-ike 1
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2007
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. verrucosum
or S. hantzii ?
μm
Numappara m.2
Nasu-shiobara
Tochigi, 2007
var. ?? or S. senarium ?
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
29 x 25 μm
Kenashitai
Hakkoda mountain
Aomori, 2005
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
26 x 20 μm
Iroha-numa
Zao mountain
Yamagata, 2005
Staurastrum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
?? x 30 μm
Iroha-numa
Zao mountain
Yamagata, 2006
Staurastrum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
30 x 25 μm
Ushidome-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2005
xxxx
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
28 x 27 μm
Ushidome-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2005
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
33 x 33 μm
Ushidome-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2006
Staurastrum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
25 x 22 μm
Azami-ike
Norikura highland
Nagano, 2006
Staurastrum forficulatum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
?? x 30 μm
Karakemi marsh
Omachi
Nagano, 2006
Staurastrum
v. forficulatum ?
or S. senarium ?
23 x 20 μm
Watasuge marsh
Tsugaike highland
Nagano, 2006
Similar species -->> S. senarium (smaller than S. forficulatum; about 30 μm excluding arms);

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Staurastrum forficulatum
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