|  Genus: Two flagella of equal length inserted close together into an anterior papilla of variable shape 
usually directed anteriorly; chloroplast form variable; usually 2 contractile vacuoles; 
cell division producing 2-8 zoospores; sexual reproduction usually isogamous, 
anisogamy and oogamy known but rare;  > 500 species, mostly fresh water (Illustrated Guide, 1985).  
A large chloroplast; stigma; a single nucleus; two contractile vacuoles anterior (Kudo, 1966). Species: Cell body spherical in shape, 10-20 μm in diam., papilla absent, 
cell wall thickened, flagella 1.5 times longer than the cell body, 
chloroplast filled cell body,
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