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Gamophyceae: Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae

Arthrodesmus octocornis
(Ehrenberg ex Ralfs) West et G.S. West
= Xanthidium octocorne Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848 (The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles 2002)
= Octacanthium Compère 1996

Arthrodesmus octocornis Genus: Cell body small, length = width, strong constriction at its center; semicells inverted triangular, ellipsoidal, rectangular, etc. in shape; straight or slightly curved spiny projections at each corner; one pyrenoid in each semicell; cell wall smooth (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).
Species:


Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg (or Xanthidium octocorne ?), cell body 31 μm long (including spines), 24 μm wide, L/W=1.3, isthmus 5.5 μm wide, x 640, water reservoir, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, August 21, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
Arthrodesmus 31 μm Arthrodesmus 63 μm Arthrodesmus 94 μm; x 640
Arthrodesmus Arthrodesmus Arthrodesmus Arthrodesmus Arthrodesmus

Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg, cell body 29 μm long, 26 μm wide, L/W=1.1 (including spines), cell body 20 μm long, 15 μm wide, L/W=1.3 (excluding spines), isthmus 6 μm wide, x 640, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, December, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
Arthrodesmus 31 μm Arthrodesmus 63 μm Arthrodesmus 94 μm; x 640
Arthrodesmus octocornis Arthrodesmus octocornis Arthrodesmus octocornis
Daughter cells, x 640
Arthrodesmus octocornis Arthrodesmus octocornis


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