Gamophyceae:
Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae
Arthrodesmus octocornis
(Ehrenberg ex Ralfs) West et G.S. West
= Xanthidium octocorne Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848 (The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles 2002)
= Octacanthium Compère 1996
Genus:
Cell body small, length = width, strong constriction at its center;
semicells inverted triangular, ellipsoidal, rectangular, etc. in shape; straight or slightly curved
spiny projections at each corner; one pyrenoid in each semicell; cell wall smooth
(Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).
Species:
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Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg (or Xanthidium octocorne ?),
cell body 31 μm long (including spines), 24 μm wide, L/W=1.3, isthmus 5.5 μm wide,
x 640, water reservoir, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, August 21, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
31 μm
63 μm
94 μm; x 640
Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg,
cell body 29 μm long, 26 μm wide, L/W=1.1 (including spines),
cell body 20 μm long, 15 μm wide, L/W=1.3 (excluding spines),
isthmus 6 μm wide,
x 640, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, December, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
31 μm
63 μm
94 μm; x 640
Daughter cells, x 640
Please click on images for viewing enlarged.
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