 
 
Gamophyceae: 
Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae
Arthrodesmus octocornis
(Ehrenberg ex Ralfs) West et G.S. West
= Xanthidium octocorne Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848 (The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles 2002)
= Octacanthium Compère 1996
|  Genus: 
Cell body small, length = width, strong constriction at its center; 
semicells inverted triangular, ellipsoidal, rectangular, etc. in shape; straight or slightly curved 
spiny projections at each corner;  one pyrenoid in each semicell; cell wall smooth 
(Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977). Species:
 | 
Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg (or Xanthidium octocorne ?), 
cell body 31 μm long (including spines), 24 μm wide, L/W=1.3, isthmus 5.5 μm wide, 
x 640, water reservoir, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, August 21, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
 31 μm
 31 μm
 63 μm
 63 μm
 94 μm; x 640
 94 μm; x 640
 
 
 
 
 
Arthrodesmus octocornis Ehrenberg, 
cell body 29 μm long, 26 μm wide, L/W=1.1 (including spines), 
cell body 20 μm long, 15 μm wide, L/W=1.3 (excluding spines), 
isthmus 6 μm wide, 
x 640, Kumakubo, Nasu-shiobara city (formerly Kuroiso city), Tochigi Pref., Japan, December, 2005, collected by Eizaburo Tsukii, photo by Y. Tsukii
 31 μm
 31 μm
 63 μm
 63 μm
 94 μm; x 640
 94 μm; x 640
 
 
 
Daughter cells, x 640
 
 
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