Family: Oral area subapical, ovoid, flattened, along ventral margin of laterally compressed body; 
both side ciliated (Illustrated Guide, 1985).  
Genus: Ventral side with a hyaline border, reaching posterior end and bearing trichocysts; 
dorsal side with either similar trichocyst-border or with trichocyst-warts (Kudo, 1966).  
Species: a very common species; elongate; 160 μm long; 
with a neck region and rounded tail; highly contractile; two ovoid macronuclei; a single contractile vacuole 
(Carey, 1992).  
 
 
