Arcella vulgaris
Ehrenberg, 1832
Genus: Test variable, chitinoid; binucleate (Illustrated Guide, 1985).
Group [Vulgaroides]:
Test hemispherical; height 1/2 ~ 4/5 diam.; lacks external shelf or rim.
Species: Test 30-100 μm in diameter;
height of test about 1/2 the diameter; dome of hemispherical test evenly convex; pseudostome cicular,
central; colorless, yellow, or brown; two vesicular nuclei;
several contractile vacuoles (Kudo, 1966).
Test 100-150 μm in diameter, 50-80 high (Illustrated Guide, 1985).
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Arcella vulgaris,
test 48 μm in diam., 36 μm high, H/W=0.8,
pseudostome 12 μm wide, P/W=0.3,
x 640, Akebono marsh (or bog), Nidanuma (Nitanuma), Tsuchiyu-onsen, Fukushima city, Fukushima Pref., Japan, October 28, 2005 by Y. Tsukii
31 μm
63 μm
94 μm; x 640
Test μm in diam., μm high, pseudostome μm wide, P/W=, x 640
Arcella vulgaris,
test 51 μm in diam., μm high, H/W=,
pseudostome 13 μm wide, P/W=0.3,
x 640, Akebono marsh (or bog), Nidanuma (Nitanuma), Tsuchiyu-onsen, Fukushima city, Fukushima Pref., Japan, October 28, 2005 by Y. Tsukii
31 μm
63 μm
94 μm; x 640
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