Pleodorina Pleodorina

Chlorophyceae: Volvocales: Volvocaceae
Volvocida: Volvocina: Volvocidae

Pleodorina calfornica
Shaw

Pleodorina Species: Colonies of 128 cells, of which 48-64 cells (anterior 1/3~1/2 of the cells in a colony) small, 8-15 μm in diam., others large, 30-35 μm in diam.; colonies spherical in shape, 150-200 μm in diam.; a cup-shaped chloroplast with a pyrenoid; (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).
Similar genus -->> Eudorina;


Pleodorina californica Shaw ?, stock Ito-1, axenic culture with KCM and Hyponex (October 22 to November 05, 2002), cell body μm long, μm wide, x 100, x 200, x 400, x 640, Otto-Numa (pond), Tsuchiura city, Ibaraki Pref., Japan, July 2002 by Y. Tsukii
scale 50 μm scale 100 μm scale 150 μm; x 400 : scale 31 μm scale 63 μm scale 94 μm; x 640
Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina

Cell division occurs only the large cells located at mid-posterior region, stage of "colony inversion", x 100, x 200, x 400, x 640
scale 50 μm scale 100 μm scale 150 μm; x 400 : scale 31 μm scale 63 μm scale 94 μm; x 640
Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina
Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina

Daughter colonies hatching out of their mother colony, x 100, x 200, x 400, x 640
scale 50 μm scale 100 μm scale 150 μm; x 400 : scale 31 μm scale 63 μm scale 94 μm; x 640
Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina Pleodorina

Pleodorina californica Shaw: Colonies of 128 cells, of which 48-64 cells (anterior 1/3~1/2 of the cells in a colony) small, 8-15 μm in diam., others large, 30-35 μm in diam.; colonies spherical in shape, 150-200 μm in diam.; cells with a single cup-shaped pyrenoid; (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).

* Pleodorina japonica Nozaki: Colonies of 128 or 64 cells arranged at the perphery of a gelatinous matrix(up to 300 μm long); anterior 1/5~1/4 of the cells in a colony small, obligately somatic, nearly spherical (up to 16 μm in diam.; remaining cells reproductive, large (up to 30 μm in diam.); both with two equal-length flagella, a stigma and many contractile vacuoles; reproductive cells with many pyrenoids, somatic cells with a single pyrenoid (Photomicrographs of the Freshwater Algae, vol. 10, 1989).

Pleodorina indica (Iyengar) Nozaki: Colonies of 128 or 64 or 32 cells arranged at the perphery of a gelatinous matrix(up to 300 μm long); anterior 1/5~1/3 of the cells in a colony small, obligately somatic, nearly spherical (up to 16 μm in diam.; remaining cells gradually increase in cell size from anterior to posterior pole (up to 25 μm in diam.); gelatinous matrix forming individual sheaths (Photomicrographs of the Freshwater Algae, vol. 10, 1989).


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