|  Family: Unicells or colonies of non-fixed number of cells; cell body variable in shape; 
one or more chloroplasts variable in shape; a sexual reproduction by autospore 
(Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977). Genus: Colonies of 4, 8, 16 or 32 cells in a gelatinous sheath; cell body long cylindroid, 
strongly curved or twisted, both ends rounded; a chloroplast full within the cell;  
a single pyrenoid  
(Guide book to the "Photomicrographs of the Freshwater Algae", 1998).
 
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